The Craigs came from Ballyroney,County Down, Northern Ireland about 1773. John Craig, having come from Ireland
in 1773 served as an apprentice cabinet-maker with his brother, Henry, who had
come over from Ireland a short time previously, and had settled in Philadelphia
Pa.
When the Revolutionary war began Henry enlisted in the Penn's Line, but owing
to the fact that he had a family, John took his place and served seven years
under Mad Anthony Wayne as Pvt. 4th Pa. Btn. and was wounded at Three Rivers
Canada. After John had gone to war Henry Craig re-enlisted and after going to
the front was never heard from again. There was also another brother who served
in the Rev. War, Alexander who later settled at Starnina near Charleston, South Carolina
where his descendants still live.
After the war John Craig came to Westmoreland County and married Betsy Atkinson
and had five children: Nancy, Peggy, Alexander, James and Samuel. John settled
in Fairveiw Township, Butler Co in 1796. About one mile south of what is now
Karns City on the left of the road. John and Betsy had two more children: Elizabeth
(Betsy),and George. James Craig b.1786,the eldest son of John and Elizabeth (Betsy)
Atkinson Craig had six children: Elizabeth b.1810,George N. b.1822,James b.1817
d.1877, Mary b.1825, Susan b.1830 and John Craig b.1823 d.1888.
Samuel Craig, 1796-1870, son of John and Elizabeth Craig had five children: William
H. 1830-1897, James Henry, 1832-1899, Sara J. 1834-1876,George 1840-1858 and
Rebecca A. Craig 1842-1916.
John was a large man physically and his sons were all men of great size. One
of them, George , was very tall and though not fleshy weighed 250 lb. The Bear
Creek Neighborhood was settled quite rapidly. Among the pioneers were John Craig,
William Wilson, William Ray, Paul McDormott, John Cambell and Alexander Storey.
Most of them located within the territory now comprised in Fairview Township Butler
Co. Pa.
About 1800 Samuel Kincaid , Joseph Smith , and John Craig constructed the first
church building, which was a small un-plastered log structure that could be used
only in summer. It was located about a mile east of the town of Fairview in the
present lower Bear Creek Cemetery , known as the Bear Creek Presbyterian Church.
Of John Craig , the following anecdote is related: He remained away from church
one Sabbath , and the preacher , Mr. Johnson met him afterwards and inquired
the reason he missed. John explained that he had to watch the cattle to keep
them from his grain, But asked the preacher "Could you not trust that matter
to providence?" "What" exclaimed Craig in astonishment" Would
you have me make a cow-herd of providence?" In plowing John used a cow and
a horse hitched side by side.